Question

the efficiency of extraction is found out by which of the given conditions.
a) Solubility
b) Nature of solvent
c) Nature of solute
d) amount of solute unextracted ​

Answer 1

Answer:

a.Solubulity

Explanation:

Extraction efficiency—that is, the percentage of solute that moves from one phase to the other—is determined by the equilibrium constant for the solute’s partitioning between the phases and any other side reactions that involve the solute.

Answer 2

The efficiency of extraction is found by the amount of solute unextracted. (Option d)

• The distribution ratio for a given compound is a measure of how well a species is extracted.
• Is it the ratio, K of the solubility of solute dissolved in the organic layer to the solubility of material dissolved in the aqueous layer.
• Extraction may be treated as the removal of a soluble constituent from a semi-solid with means of a suitable solvent.
• An equilibrium of extraction is established between the solute inside the cells and the solvent surrounding the fragmented plant tissues.