The effort arm of a lever is 2 m long and the load arm is 4 m long. Find the effort required to load of 10 N.
Answers
Answer:
Effort required to lift the load to 21 N is
14 N.
Explanation:
Given :
• Load arm of the lever, L' = 2 m
. Effort arm of the lever, E' = 3 m Load to be lifted, L = 21 N
To find :
Effort required to lift the load, E = ?
Knowledge required :We know that in case of a lever,
L XL = EXE'Where,
L = Load to be lifted
• E = Effort required to lift the load • L' = Load arm or the lever
. E' = Effort arm of the lever
From the above equation, we get :
=> L = (Ex E')/L' => L/E = E'/L'
.. Load/Effort = Effort arm/Load arm
Solution :
By using the relation between load & Effort and Load arm & and Effort arm, we get :
=> L/E = E'/L'
=> 21/E = 3/2
-> 21/5x 2-2
By using the relation between load & Effort and Load arm & and Effort arm, we get :
=> L/E = E'/L'
=> 21/E = 3/2
=> 21/E x 2 = 3
=> 42/E = 3
=> 1/E = 3/42
=> 1/E = 1/14
=> 14 = E
.: Effort = 14 N
Therefore,
Effort required to lift the load, E = 14 N