The electric field outside the plates of two oppositely charged plane sheets of charge density σ is
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Correct option ⇒ (d) zero
The electric field outside the plates of two oppositely charged plane sheet of charge density σ is ZERO .
Explanation :-
The electric field outside the plates of two oppositely charged plane sheet of charge density σ is ZERO .
Explanation :-
Let us take two parallel sheets , consider Points P , Q ,R
and surface density = σ and –σ
If the plane sheet having charge density σ , then
E=σ/2ε₀
For first case :-
For point P , If intensity is E₁ & E₂ , When the sheets are in opposite directions. So the intensity of E = 0
E=E₁-E₂
E=σ/2ε0 –σ/2ε0
E=0
For second case
For point Q ,
E=E1+E2
E= σ/2ε0 +σ/2ε0
E=σ/ε0
For third Case
For point R , If intensity is E₁ & E₂ , When the sheets are again in opposite directions for it's magnitude , So the intensity of E = 0
E=E1-E2
E= -σ/2ε0+ σ/2ε0
E=0
Hence E due to oppositely charged infinite plates = σ/ε0 , At any points ,so it must be zero for all outside points.
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Answer:
The answer is 0
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