Question

The electrical output of a solar cell depends on the (a) intensity of solar radiation (b) heat component of solar radiation (c) ultraviolet radiation (d) infrared radiation

Answer 1

a) intensity of solar radiation.

Answer 2

The electrical output of a solar cell depends on the ‘intensity’ of the solar radiation.  

Option: (a)

Explanation:  

• A solar cell works on the principle of conversion of light energy into ‘electrical energy’. Here some part of the energy is lost in the form of heat produced in the filament.  

• The put of a solar cell is directly proportional to the intensity of the radiation. Infrared or heat plays no Role in generation of the current.  

• Current flowing in the circuit is the output. Solar radiation is low in the shades or at night, hence the current produced is also the least.  

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