The elevation of boiling point of water produced by dissolving 1.17 g sodium chloride in 100g water
(Kb = 0.512 K kg mol-') is
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0.205 K
Explanation:
First of all we need to find out the molality of solution
Molality = number of moles of solute/ kg of solvent
Moles = mass / molar mass
Thus,
Molality= (1.17/58.44)/0.1kg= 0.2 mol per kg
Now as we know that sodium chloride dissociates into two ions e.g. Na+ and Cl-
Hence, molality of ions = 2 x 0.2 = 0.4 moles per kg
Now,
Elevation of boiling = molality of ions x Kb
Elevation of boiling = 0.4 x 0.512= 0.205 K
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Answer:
the answer is 0.205 k.
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