The enzyme,vitamins, glycoside, alkaloids are
extracted by
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Alkaloids are produced by a large variety of organisms including bacteria, fungi, plants, and animals. They can be purified from crude extracts of these organisms by acid-base extraction, or solvent extractions followed by silica-gel column chromatography.
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- the enzyme are extracted from - three sources namely- plants , animals and micro organisms. papain, bromelain (bromelin) ficin, and malt diastase are examples of some commercial enzymes derived from plant source.
- the vitamins are extracted from - plants or animals and can be synthetically produced in the lab. example : vitamin A can be derived from the source cod liver oil.
- the glycoside are extracted from - plant . the plant are dried and then made into coarse powder which is then extracted through a Soxhlet apparatus with aqueous ethanol.
- the alkaloids are extracted from - plants. the most widely used alkaloids are morphine, quinine, strychnine, and cocaine, are derived from plants.
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