The equation of the locus of the points equidistant from the points A(-2,3) B(6,-5) is
Answers
Answer:
Let an arbitrary point be P(x,y),
Then it is given that
PA=PB
or
PA 2 =PB 2
(x+2) 2 +(y−3) 2 =(x−6) 2 +(y+5) 2
(x+2) 2 −(x−6) 2 =(y+5) 2 −(y−3) 2
(2x−4)(8)=(2y+2)(8)
2x−4=2y+2
x−2=y+1
x=y+3 or x−y=3
The equation of the locus of the points equidistant from the points A(-2,3) B(6,-5) is x = y + 3 or x−y=3
Given :
Points are A ( -2 , 3 ) and B ( 6 , -5 )
To Find :
The equation of the locus of points equidistant from the points A and B.
Solution:
Let P ( x , y ) be a point equidistant from A and B.
AP = √ (x+2)² + (y-3)²
BP = √ (x-6)² + (y+5)²
Now ,
AP = BP
=> √ (x+2)² + (y-3)² = √ (x-6)² + (y+5)²
=> (x+2)² + (y-3)² = (x-6)² + (y+5)²
=> x² + 4x + 4 + y² -6y + 9 = x² + 36 - 12x + y² + 25 + 10y
=> 16x - 16y = 48
=> x - y = 3
The equation of the locus is x-y-3 = 0