The equation of the normal to the curve y=sinX at the point (pie,0)
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Answer :
y = x - π
Solution :
Here ,
The given curve is y = sinx ----(1)
Now ,
Differentiating eq-(1) both sides with respect to x , we get ;
=> dy/dx = d(sinx)/dx
=> dy/dx = cosx
=> Slope of tangent = cosx
At (π , 0)
=> Slope of tangent = cosπ
=> Slope of tangent = -1
Also ,
We know that , the product of mutually perpendicular lines = -1
Thus ,
=> Slope of tangent • Slope of normal = -1
=> -1 • Slope of normal = -1
=> Slope of normal = -1/-1
=> Slope of normal = 1
Also ,
We know that , the equation of a straight line passing through point (x1 , y1) with slope m is given by ;
(y - y1) = m(x - x1)
Thus ,
The equation of the normal line at point (π , 0) and having the slope = 1 will be given as ;
=> (y - 0) = 1•(x - π)
=> y = x - π
Hence ,
Required equation of normal is y = x - π
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