The equation whose roots are smaller by 1 than those of 2x²-5x+6=0 is.
A) 2x² - 9x + 13 = 0
B) 2x² - x + 3 = 0
C) 2x² + 9x + 13 = 0
D) 2x² + x + 3 = 0
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Answers
Solution :-
Let us assume that, the roots of quadratic equation 2x² - 5x + 6 = 0 are p and q .
so,
→ sum of roots = (-b/a)
→ p + q = -(-5)/2
→ (p + q) = (5/2)
and,
→ Product of roots = c/a
→ p * q = 6/2
→ pq = 3 .
now, since roots of other equation are smaller by 1 . They will be (p - 1) and (q - 1) .
so,
→ sum of roots = (p - 1) + (q - 1) = (p + q) - 2 = (5/2) - 2 = (1/2)
and,
→ product of roots = (p - 1) * (q - 1) = pq - p - q + 1 = pq - (p + q) + 1 = 3 - (5/2) + 1 = 4 - (5/2) = (3/2)
therefore, Required quadratic equation will be,
→ x² - sum of roots * x + product of roots = 0
→ x² - (1/2)x + (3/2) = 0
→ (2x² - x + 3)/2 = 0
→ 2x² - x + 3 = 0 (B) (Ans.)
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