Physics, asked by missshaliniranjan, 10 months ago

the equi- convex lens shown in figure has a focal length f. what will be the focal length of each half of the lens is cut along AB

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Answered by aristocles
3

Answer:

focal length of each half of the lens is cut along AB is 2f

Explanation:

As we know by the Lens makers formula that focal length of the lens is given by

\frac{1}{f} = (\mu - 1)(\frac{1}{R_1} - \frac{1}{R_2})

\frac{1}{f} = (\mu - 1)(\frac{1}{R} + \frac{1}{R})

f = \frac{R}{2(\mu - 1)}

now when lens is cut along the line shown in the figure

now we have

\frac{1}{f'} = (\mu - 1)(\frac{1}{R} + 0)

so we have

f' = \frac{R}{\mu - 1}

so the focal length becomes double of the initial value

so we have

f' = 2f

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Topic : Lens Makers Formula

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