The equilibrium constant (Kc) for the 3
reaction N2(g) +O28) 2NO(g) at
temperature T is 4x10-4. The value of K.
for the reaction, NO(g) = N216) +2026)
at the same temperature is
[2012]
(A) 2.5x102
(C) 50.0
(B) 4x10-4
(D) 0.02
for the renctions
Answers
Explanation:
The value of K_cK
c
for the reaction NO(g)\rightarrow \frac{1}{2}N_2(g)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)NO(g)→
2
1
N
2
(g)+
2
1
O
2
(g) at the same temperature is 5\times 10^{-3}5×10
−3
Explanation:
Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as K_{eq}K
eq
For a general chemical reaction:
N_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO(g)N
2
(g)+O
2
(g)→2NO(g)
The expression for K_{eq}K
eq
is written as:
K_{c}=\frac{[NO]^2}{[N_2]^1[O_2]^1}K
c
=
[N
2
]
1
[O
2
]
1
[NO]
2
K_{c}=4\times 10^4K
c
=4×10
4
For the reaction :
NO(g)\rightarrow \frac{1}{2}N_2(g)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)NO(g)→
2
1
N
2
(g)+
2
1
O
2
(g)
That is the above reaction is reversed and halved, the new equilibrium constant is:
K'_{c}=\frac{1}{\sqrt {K_c}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt {4\times 10^4}}=\frac{1}{200}=5\times 10^{-3}K
c
′
=
K
c
1
=
4×10
4
1
=
200
1
=5×10
−3