The expense of a lunch are partly constant and partly proportional to the number of guests. The expenses amount to ₹ 650 for 7 guests and ₹ 970 for 11 guests. Find fixed expense and proportional expense.
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Solution
. Let the ratio between number of guests to the lunch expense be ‘x’ and the constant amount be =’y’
Thus,
To compare the values of the variables
x = 80
Thus by substitution
= 90
Hence, constant amount = Rs 90
Ratio = Rs 80
Cost for 17 people = 90 + (17) (80)
= 1450
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