The expression x3 – kx2 + 14x -8 has a factor (x – 2).
i) find the value of k.
ii) with the value of k, factorise the above expression completely.
Answers
Solution :-
since, (x - 2) is a factor of given expression x³ – kx² + 14x - 8 .
so,
→ f(2) = 0
then,
→ f(x) = x³ – kx² + 14x - 8
→ f(2) = (2)³ - k(2)² + 14*2 - 8
→ 8 - 4k + 28 - 8 = 0
→ 4k = 28
→ k = 7 .
then, dividing the expression by (x - 2) we get,
x - 2 ) x³ – 7x² + 14x - 8 ( x² - 5x + 4
x³ - 2x²
- 5x² + 14x
- 5x² + 10x
4x - 8
4x - 8
0
therefore,
→ x³ – kx² + 14x - 8
→ (x - 2)(x² - 5x + 4)
→ (x - 2)(x² - x - 4x + 4)
→ (x - 2){x(x - 1) - 4(x - 1)}
→ (x - 2)(x - 1)(x - 4)
→ (x - 1)(x - 2)(x - 4) (Ans.)
Learn more :-
solution of x minus Y is equal to 1 and 2 X + Y is equal to 8 by cross multiplication method
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Answer:
i) k = 7
ii) (x-4) (x-1) (x-2) is the answer