The extent to which real gases deviated from ideal gas can be measured, what is this term of factor called? write its mathematical equation
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1 mole of SO2 occupies a volume of 350 ml at 300K and 50 atm pressure. Calculate the compressibility factor of the gas.
Solution:
P = 50 atm.
V = 350 ml = 0.350 litre.
n = 1 mole.
T = 300L Z = PV / nRT.
∴ Z = 50 × 0.350 / 1 × 0.082 × 300 = 0.711.
Thus SO2 is more compressible than expected from ideal behaviour.
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