The external diameter of a 3 5cm long
metal pipe is 10cm if the pipe is
1cmthick and the density of the
metal u 7.8g/cm. Find the
volume of the metal used in
the pipe and the mass of the pipe.
Answers
Answer:
THE ANSER IS 13728 GRAMS
Step-by-step explanation:
THE DENSITY NEEDS TO BE 7.8 G/CM CUBE BECAUSE DENSITY IS MASS PER UNIT VOLUME AS UNIT OF VOLUME IS CM CUBE WE TAKE DENSITY =7.8GRAMS/CMCUBE
Your Question :
The external diameter of a 35-cm-long metal pipe is 10cm. If the pipe is 1cm thick and the density of the metal is 7.8 g/cm³, find the volume of the metal used in the pipe and the mass of the pipe.
Given :
- The metal pipe is 35 cm long.
- The external diameter of the metal pipe is 10cm.
- Pipe is 1cm thick.
- The density of the metal is 7.8 g/cm³.
To Find :
- Volume of the metal used in the pipe.
- Mass of the pipe.
Solution :
Here,
- The external radius is R = 10cm/2 = 5cm
- The height (h) = 35cm
- Thickness of the pipe = 1cm.
Clearly,
✇ Internal radius = (external radius) - thickness
❒ r = R - 1 cm
ㅤㅤ⟹ 5 cm - 1 cm
ㅤㅤ⟹ 4 cm
➻ External volume of the pipe = πR²h.
➻ Internal volume of the pipe = πr²h.
So, the volume of the metal used in the pipe is (external volume of the pipe) - (internal volume of the pipe).
: ⟼ πR²h - πr²h
: ⟼ πh(R² - r²)
: ⟼ 22/7 × 35 × (5² - 4²) cm³
: ⟼ 990 cm³.
Given that the mass of 1cm³ metal is 7.8 g.
Therefore :
∴ The mass of the pipe is (mass of 990 cm³ metal) = 990 × 7.8 g = 7.722 kg.
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