The figure given below shows a parallelogram ABCD. Find the values of x, y and z.
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Answers
Answer:
6 cm, 20°, 160°
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Value of x:
x+5=2x-1 => x=6 cm
Parallel sides are equal
2. Value of y:
∠DAC=∠ACB as AD parallel with BC and AB is parallel with DC
y+65°+95°=180° => y=20°
3. Value of z:
As above, ∠ACD=∠CAB
y+z=180° => z=180°-20°=160°
Given :
ABCD is a parallelogram ..
ABCD is a parallelogram ..AB = ( 2x - 1 ) cm
ABCD is a parallelogram ..AB = ( 2x - 1 ) cmCD = ( x + 5 ) cm
<DAC = 65 °
<BAC = y
<B = 95 °
<DCE = z
To find :
x = ?
y = ?
z = ?
Solution :
Since ,, ABCD is a parallelogram ,,,,
AB = CD ( bcz opp. sides of ||gm are equal )
2x - 1 = x + 5
2x - x = 5 + 1
x = 6
<A + < B = 180 ° ( bcz consecutive angles are supplementary )
65° + y + 95 ° = 180 °
65° + y + 95 ° = 180 ° 160 ° + y = 180 °
65° + y + 95 ° = 180 ° 160 ° + y = 180 ° y = 180 ° - 160 °
65° + y + 95 ° = 180 ° 160 ° + y = 180 ° y = 180 ° - 160 ° y = 20 °
< BAC = < ACD = y ( alternate interior angles )
< ACD = 20 °
Since ,,, ACE is a straight line ,,
< ACE = 180°
< ACD + <DCE = 180 °
20 ° + z = 180 °
z = 180 ° - 20 °
z = 160 °
Answer :
x = 6
y = 20 °
z = 160 °
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