the figure shows velocity time graph. for a particle moving in a fixed direction (a)find the acceleration of the particle.
(b)if the mass of the particle is 200g what is the force acting upon it.
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We have been given a velocity-time graph over here.
The graph has a straight line that means the body is accelerating uniformly.
(a) The acceleration of the body can be found calculating the change in velocity of body per unit time.
At t = 3 seconds, the velocity of the body is 12m/s
and at t = 2 seconds, the velocity of the body is 8 m/s
Hence, the accelerating would be:-
So, the acceleration of the body is 4m/sec² !
(b) The mass of the particle is 200g i.e 0.2 Kg
The Force of a body can by calculated using - F = ma
Therefore, the Force of the would would be:-
F = 0.2 x 4
F = 0.8 N
So, the Force acting on the body is 0.8 N !
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