Physics, asked by juvairia92, 9 months ago

The first & second stage of two stage rocket
separately weigh 100 kg and 10 kg and contain
800kg and 90kg fuel respectively. If the exhaust
velocity of gases is 2 km/sec then velocity of
rocket after second stage is (nearly)
(log, 5=0.6990) (neglect gravity)
1) 7.8 x 10 m/s 2) 9.3 x 10 m/s
3) 2.4 x 10 m/s
4) 6.1 x 10 m/s​

Answers

Answered by Fatimakincsem
8

Answer:

The answer is 7.82 X 10^3 m/s.

Explanation:

The initial velocity of the rocket V0 = 0

Velocity of the rocket after exhaustion of the forst stage is  

          V = μ ln m0 / m

Here,  

m0 = 100 + 10 + 800 +90 = 1000 kg

m =  100 + 10 + 90 = 200 Kg

Thus |V| = 2 ln 5

             = 2 x 1.609

             = 3.218 Km/s

The second stage becomes operative when the first is detached from it.

    μ0 = 3.218 Km/s

    m0 = 10 + 90 = 100 Kg

    m = 10 Kg

Thus, |V| = 3.22 + 2ln (100 /10)

              = 3.22 + 2 X (2.3)

              = 7.82 X 10^3 m/s

Answered by Umachandru238
1

Answer:

The answer is 7.82 X 10^3 m/s.

Explanation:

The initial velocity of the rocket V0 = 0

         V = μ ln m0 / m

Here,  

m0 = 100 + 10 + 800 +90 = 1000 kg

m =  100 + 10 + 90 = 200 Kg

Thus |V| = 2 ln 5

            = 2 x 1.609

            = 3.218 Km/s

   μ0 = 3.218 Km/s

   m0 = 10 + 90 = 100 Kg

   m = 10 Kg

Thus, |V| = 3.22 + 2ln (100 /10)

             = 3.22 + 2 X (2.3)

             = 7.82 X 10^3 m/s

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