The first and last terms of an AP are a and I respectively. Show that the
sum of the nth term from the beginning and the nth term from the end is (a + 1).
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Hope it helps you
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: The First term of the AP = a
Given : The Last term of the AP = l.
Given : Total number of terms = n.
Common difference from the beginning = d.
Common difference from the end = -d.
∴ The last term of the AP = nth term of the AP
⇒ an = l
⇒ a + (n - 1) x d = l
Now,
⇒ nth term of the AP from the beginning an = a + (n - 1) x d
⇒ nth term from the end = l + (n - 1) x (-d)
= l - (n - 1) x d
Sum of nth term from the beginning + nth term from the end is given by:
⇒ a + (n - 1) x d + [l - (n - 1) x d]
⇒ a + (n - 1) x d + l - (n - 1) x d
⇒ a + nd - d + l - nd + d
⇒ a + l.
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