The first clear expression of nationalism came with the French Revolution in 1789'. In view of the statement, identify the features of a nation in post-revolutionary France.
Answers
Answer:
Nationalism is a feeling of people within a state territory which make them develop a sense of collective identity and share history or descent. This feeling works as a binding force among people to think about the state primarily and denies individualism.Before 1789, France was under absolute monarchy. With French revolution, Monarch was throne out and a sovereign body of French citizens was established. This revolution made France the nation-state and made many political and constitutional changes like:- A new french flag was adopted to replace former royal standard.- The estate general, renamed as General assembly, became an elected body.- Centralized administration and uniform civil laws were made for citizens.
- Uniform weighing and measurement system was adopted.- French became the national language of France.All these changes gives a clear expression of collectivism and gave people true power to shape the destiny of France. Thus France became a nation-state and world got a clear expression of nationalism through the French revolution.
French Revolution in 1789
Explanation:
French Revolution in 1789
- Led to the transfer of sovereignty from the monarchy to a body of French citizens.
- French revolutionaries created a sense of collective identity amongst the French people.
- The ideas of a united community enjoying equal rights under a constitution was envisioned.
- French flag and other national symbols were introduced to encourage the sense of nationalism.
- Regional dialects were discouraged and French became the common language of the nation.
- It instilled a sense of nationalism and liberalism in the people of other countries in Europe.
- Central administration and uniform law was imposed.