The first elaborate description of Upanayana Sanskar is found in the
A. Aitareya Brahmana
B. Taittiriya Brahmana
C. Tandyamaha Brahmana
D. Shatapatha Brahmana
Answers
Upanayana (Sanskrit: उपनयन upanayana-) Janai or janeau or poita or Yajnopavita (Sanskrit: यज्ञोपवीतम्) is one of the traditional saṃskāras (rites of passage) that marked the acceptance of a student by a guru (teacher or tutor) and an individual's entrance to a school in Hinduism. The tradition is widely discussed in ancient Sanskrit texts of Hinduism and varies regionally.[2] The sacred thread (yajnopavita or janeu) is received by the boy during this ceremony, that he continues wearing from left shoulder to the right crossing the chest thereafter. Generally this ceremony should be done before the age of 16.
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Answer:
C. Tandyamaha Brahmana
Explanation:
It consists of twenty-five prapathakas and 347 khandas. Tandya Brahmana describes about Jyotishtoma, Ukthya, Atiratra, Prakrtis of ekahas and ahinas, Somaprayaschittas, Dvadashaha ritual, collection of Yajus and Vistutis. It's notorious for ancient legends. It deals with the duties of the udgatrs generally, and especially of the colourful kinds of chants.
Features
- Names of several samans and their foreseers have been mentioned then.
- Arguments for or against certain modes of immolation rehearsed by the followers of colourful Vedic recensions like the Bhallavis or Kausitakis are also given.
- Great emphasis has been laid on the performance of offerings.
- The figure to be paid to the preachers comported of creatures like cows, nags and scapegoats, and, tableware or gold as coins or greasepaint.
- The varna system had come well- established.
- But indeed the Sudras could come knowers of Brahman by austerity and singing of samans.
- Common people occasionally removed their king if he was a bad sovereign.
- There's a citation of the word ‘ vratya ’ which has given rise to several conjectures. It maybe refers to those who didn't suffer the traditional sanskaras or sacraments indeed though they were eligible for the same. They've been called ‘ Hina ’ also.
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