The first term of an A.P. is – 3 and the 10th tam is 15.
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♣ Given :
- First term (a) = -3
- 10 th term (a10) = 15
♣ To Find
Common difference and first 3 terms
♣ Solution
We are given that the 10 th term of an A.P is 15 and first term is -3. So, by putting these values in formula we can get common difference.
♠ Formula for 10 th term :
a10 = a + 9d
⇒15 = -3 + 9d
⇒15 + 3 = 9d
⇒18 = 9d
⇒d = 18/9
⇒d = 2
•°• So, common difference (d) is 2
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Now Similarly for First 3 terms :
♠ a1 = a
⇒a1 = -3
_______________________
♠ a2 = a + 2
⇒a2 = -3 + 2
⇒a2 = -1
_______________________
♠ a3 = a + 2d
⇒a3 = -3 + 2(2)
⇒a3 = -3 + 4
⇒a3 = 1
So, A.P is -3,-1,1...........
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