The first term of an arithmetic sequence is 6 and the sum of the first 6 terms is 66. a. What is its 6th term? b. What is the common difference of the sequence ? c. What are the first 6 terms of this sequence ?
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Given :-
- first term of arithmetic sequence is 6
- sum of first 6 term is 66
To Find :-
- The 6th term
- the common difference of the sequence
- first 6 term of the sequence
Assumption :-
✰ let a be the common difference
then, the sequence is :-
⟹ 6, 6+a, 6+2a, 6+3a, 6+4a, 6+5a
Solving :-
According to the Question :-
⟹ sum of 6 numbers = 66
✒ 6+6+a+6+2a+6+3a+6+4a+6+5a = 66
✒ 36+15a = 66
✒ 15a = 66-36
✒ a = 30/15
∴ a = 2
Answers :-
(a). The sixth term was:-
6+5a = 6+10 = 16
∴ The 6th term of the sequence is 16
(b). ⟹ The common difference = a = 2
(c). ✮ First 6 terms of the sequence are :-
- 6 = 6
- 6+a = 6+2 = 8
- 6+2a = 6+4 = 10
- 6+3a = 6+6 = 12
- 6+4a = 6+8 = 14
- 6+5a = 6+10 = 16
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