The first two raw moments of a frequency distribution are 1 and 10 respectively. Find the variance of the distribution.
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The variance is 10.
Given
- First raw moment of the frequency distribution= 1
- Second raw moment of the frequency distribution. = 10
To Find
The variance of the frequency distribution.
Solution
"The raw moment of any frequency distribution is the moment of any function taken about the mean of the function"
First raw moment (μ₁) = μ₁' = 1
Second Raw moment(μ₂) = μ₂' - (μ₁')² = 10
Here,
μ₁ and μ₂ are the first and second raw moments
while μ₁' and μ₂' are the first and second central moments respectively
Now for any frequency distribution,
Variance = μ₂' - (μ₁')²,
i.e the second raw moment.
Hence, Variance is 10
Therefore, the variance is 10.
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