Question

The flow-chart below tells you how jute is harvested and made ready for the market. Describe the process in brief : Plants cut at the ground level_left on dry land_tied in bundles_dropped in the water for retting_stalks stripped_fibre rinsed, piled_stands opened out_hung in the sun_tied_made ready for the market.​

Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

$\huge\huge\underline\mathfrak\red{ANSWER}$

Jute is one of the most important natural fibres cultivated in India. The process of cultivation and processing involves following steps.

Cultivation:

Farmers prepare soil and scatter the seeds.

After plants grow 15-20 cm tall the harvesting begins. Usually harvesting begins after the flowering and before flower changes to seed.

The stalks are cut off close to ground. Stalks are tied into bundles and soaked in water for 20 days.

This process breaks bond between pectin bonds and permits fibre to be separated.

Retting

It is the process of separating fibres from stem. It is of different types like mechanical retting done by hammering, chemical retting where chemicals are used for separation, steam or vapour or dew retting, water and microbial retting.

After this fibres are washed, dried and tied into bundles for marketing.