The flow of energy between various components of the environment has been extensively studied. Give an outline of the findings.
Answers
The main type of energy which is called the primary energy is solar energy.
There are further main three types of energy user and converters find out in the environment.
1. Producers:-
These are used the sun energy and produce their own food is called producers.
Examples:-
Plants, algae, some fungi etc.
2. Consumers:-
These are used the producers and do not prepared their own food .They depends upon the producers and get their food.
It also has three types.
Primary consumers = herbivores= goats, cattle’s etc
Secondary consumers=omnivorous= human, bear, crow etc
The flow of energy between various components of the environment has been established with extensive studies.
Plants produce energy with the help of sunlight. Primary consumers like insects get energy by eating these plants.
Secondary consumers like rodents get energy by eating these insects.
Top carnivores get energy by eating these rodents and other secondary consumers.
However, the amount of energy decreases as it moves up from plants to top carnivores.