the focal length of a convex lens is 3 cm. draw the ray diagram of an object placed on the principal axis at a distace of 6cm
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Explanation:
Image distance=v=20cm,
Object distance=u=−30cm,
Lens equation is given by,
v
1
−
u
1
=
f
1
,
putting the values we get,
20
1
−
−30
1
=
f
1
,
∴f=12cm
∴ Focal length of convex lens=f=12cm
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