The focal length of a small concave mirror is 3cm . In order to use this concave
mirror as a dentist’s mirror , the distance of tooth from this mirror should be
a) 5.5 cm b) 1.5cm c) 4.5 cm d) 3.5cm
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Answer:
b) 1.5cm
Explanation:
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The distance of the tooth from the concave mirror should be Option (b) 1.5 cm
What is a dentist's mirror?
- Dentists use concave mirrors during tooth examination. This is because they are converging mirrors and reflect light to the focal point.
- Concave mirrors provide an enlarged image of the object focused, this is the reason that they are called converging mirrors.
- With the help of this mirror, dentists can see the enlarged image of the tooth and can identify cavities or infections.
Distance of tooth from the mirror:
- Here, the focal length of a small concave mirror is given as 3 cm.
- In order to form an enlarged image of the object by a concave mirror, the object must be placed within the focus.
- Similarly, the tooth has to be placed within the focus of 3 cm.
- Moreover, the distance of the tooth from the mirror should be less than the focal length of 3 cm.
- Among the options, option (b) 1.5 cm is less than 3 cm.
- Therefore, the distance of the tooth from this mirror should be 1.5 cm.
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