the focal length of the objective and eyepiece of an astronomical telescope are 120 cm and 8 cm respectively calculate the magnifying power of astronomical telescope for relaxed eye.
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Explanation:
Magnifying power (M)is given by:
Fₐ⇒8 cm
F₀⇒120 cm
So we know that M:-Fₐ/F₀(1+F₀/d)
So to find least distance of distinct vision we need to square Fₐ
So Fₐ⇒8 cm
⇒8 ×8 cm
⇒64 cm
So, d⇒64 cm
So, M⇒-120/8(1+8/64)
⇒-15(1+1/8)
⇒-40(9/8)
⇒-45 cm
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