• The following equation gives a relation between the mass m1 , kept on a surface of area A, and
the pressure P exerted on this area.
P=(m1+m2)x/A
What must be the dimensions of the
Quantities x and m2
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Solution:
Given :
→ P = [(m1 + m2)x]/A
Let,
• Z = m1 + m2
Using principal of homogeneity,
[m1] = [m] = [m2] = [m1 + m2]
Dimensional equation :
[P] = [ML^(-1) T^(-2)]
→ [P] = [M][x]/[L²]
→ [x] = [ML^(-1) T^(-2)][L²]/[M]
→ [x] = [LT^(-2)] → Acceleration
Hence,
•Dimension of m2 is [M]
• Dimension of x is [LT^(-2)]
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