The following observations were made by a student on treating four metals P, Q, R and
S with the given salt solutions:
Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)
P No reaction Reaction
occurs
Reaction
occurs
No reaction
Q Reaction
occurs
Reaction
occurs
Reaction
occurs
Reaction
occurs
R No Reaction Reaction
Occurs
No Reaction No Reaction
S No Reaction No Reaction No Reaction No Reaction
Based on the above observations:
(a) Arrange the given samples in the increasing order of reactivity
(b) Write the chemical formulae of products formed when Q reacts with CuSO4 solution
Answers
Answer:
.student on treating four metals P, Q, R and
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occurs
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction occurs
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction occursNo reaction
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction occursNo reactionQ Reaction
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction occursNo reactionQ Reaction occurs
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction occursNo reactionQ Reaction occursReaction
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction occursNo reactionQ Reaction occursReaction occurs
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction occursNo reactionQ Reaction occursReaction occursReaction
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction occursNo reactionQ Reaction occursReaction occursReaction occurs
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction occursNo reactionQ Reaction occursReaction occursReaction occursReaction
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction occursNo reactionQ Reaction occursReaction occursReaction occursReaction occurs
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction occursNo reactionQ Reaction occursReaction occursReaction occursReaction occursR No Reaction Reaction
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction occursNo reactionQ Reaction occursReaction occursReaction occursReaction occursR No Reaction Reaction Occurs
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction occursNo reactionQ Reaction occursReaction occursReaction occursReaction occursR No Reaction Reaction OccursNo Reaction No Reaction
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction occursNo reactionQ Reaction occursReaction occursReaction occursReaction occursR No Reaction Reaction OccursNo Reaction No ReactionS No Reaction No Reaction No Reaction No Reaction
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction occursNo reactionQ Reaction occursReaction occursReaction occursReaction occursR No Reaction Reaction OccursNo Reaction No ReactionS No Reaction No Reaction No Reaction No ReactionBased on the above observations:
student on treating four metals P, Q, R and S with the given salt solutions:Sample MgSO4(aq) Zn(NO3)2(aq) CaSO4(aq) Na2SO4(aq)P No reaction Reaction occursReaction occursNo reactionQ Reaction occursReaction occursReaction occursReaction occursR No Reaction Reaction OccursNo Reaction No ReactionS No Reaction No Reaction No Reaction No ReactionBased on the above observations:(a) Arrange the given samples in the .
Answer:
(i) In increasing order
S<R<P<Q (S have least reactivity and Q had the most)
(ii) CuSO₄ + Q → Cu + QSO₄
Explanation:
If it is the Question 24 of Science Sample Paper 2020 then the above answer is applicable.
Here simply first write the Reactivity series is
i.e. K, Na, Ca, Mg, Al, Zn, Fe, Pb, H, C, Hg, Au, Ag, Pl
as the metal solution
Na₂SO₄ will show reaction if a metal of high reactivity then Na reacts with it.
Similarly, CaSO₄ will show reaction if a metal of high reactivity then Ca reacts with it.
Similarly, MgSO₄ will show reaction if a metal of high reactivity then Mg reacts with it.
Similarly, Zn(NO₃)₂ will show reaction if a metal of high reactivity then Zn reacts with it.
thus as
Q replace all metals from their salt solution therefore it has the highest reactivity.
followed by P that displaced Ca and Zn from its salt solution.
followed by R that displaced only Zinc from its salt solution.
and finally S has the least reactivity therefore it didn't replace any metal from their salt solution.
Therfore in Increasing order
S<R<P<Q
(II) As Q is the most reactive and it displaces even Na from its salt solution so it will surely replace Cu as it is less reactive than Na.
Therefore
CuSO₄ + Q → QSO₄ + Cu
Here as no valency is given the product may be even Q₂SO₄ and so on....