Question

the following term with example heteroatom in a carbon compound

Answer 1

In organic chemistry, a heteroatom is any atom that is not carbon or hydrogen. Usually, the term is used to indicate that non-carbonatoms have replaced carbon in the backbone of the molecular structure. Typicalheteroatoms are nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, phosphorus, chlorine, bromine, and iodine
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Answer 2

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Answer:

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• In a hydrocarbon chain, one or more Hydrogen atoms can be replaced by elements such that the valency of Carbon remains satisfied. In search compounds, the element replacing Hydrogen is referred to as a Heteroatom...

e.g. CH3CH2COOH, Propanoic acid, with a functional group —COOH, etc.

• A Functional Group is defined as the heteroatom, or the group containing them, which confer specific properties to the Carbon compound where they are present, regardless of the length and the nature of the Carbon chain. It is also the site of chemical reactivity in the organic molecule...

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