The following were the profits of a firm for the last three years:
Year ending 31st march (profit)
2012 4,00,000 including abnormal gain of ₹50,000)
2013 5,00,00 after changing an abnormal loss of ₹1,00,000)
2014 4,50,000 (Exculding ₹ 50,000 payable on the insurance of plant)
Calculate the value of firm's goodwill on the basis of two years purchase of the average profits for last three years.
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Step 1: Calculation of Normal profit:
Normal Profit = Capital employed*[ Normal rate of return/100]
= 400000 *[15/100]
= 60000
Step 2: Calculation of Average Profit
2016-- 170000-100000= 70000
2017-- 200000-100000= 100000
2018-- 230000-100000= 130000
Hence, Average Profit= [130000+100000+70000]/3
= 100000
Step 3: Calculation of Super Profit:
Super Profit = Average profit - Normal Profit
Super Profit= 100000-60000
= 40000
Step 4: Calculation of Goodwill:
Goodwill= 40000* 2
= 80000
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