the frequency of a sound wave is 4kHz and it's wavelength is 25 cm . find its speed
Answers
Given:-
→ Frequency of the sound wave = 4 kHz
→ Wavelength = 25 cm
To find:-
→ Speed of the wave.
Solution:-
Firstly, let's convert the units .
For frequency :-
⇒1 kHz = 1000 Hz
⇒4 kHz = 4(1000)
⇒4000 Hz
For wavelwngth :-
⇒1 cm = 0.01 m
⇒25 cm = 25(0.01)
⇒0.25 cm
Now, we know that :-
υ = νλ
Where :-
• υ is the speed of the wave.
• ν is frequency of the wave.
• λ is wavelength.
Susbtituting values, we get :-
⇒υ = 4000 × 0.25
⇒υ = 1000 m/s
Thus, speed of the sound wave is 1000m/s .
Some Extra Information:-
The speed of wave in a medium is the distance travelled by the wave per second.
⇒υ = Distance/Time
⇒υ = v/T
[∵ Distance travelled by a wave in T second is λ ]
∴ υ = νλ
Given -
Frequency of a sound wave is = 4kHz
Wavelength is = 25 cm
To find -
What is speed of the wave
Solution -
The Frequency
1 kHz = 1000 Hz
In the given question
4 kHz = 4(1000)
= 4000 Hz ✓
The wavelength -
1 cm = 0.001 m
In the given question
25 cm = 25(00.1)
= 0.25 cm ✓
We know that :
υ = ν λ
Need to know that -
υ = υ is the speed of wave
ν = ν is the frequency of wave
λ = λ is the wavelength
By doing substituting value , we will get :
υ = 4000 × 0.25 ( Multiplication )
υ = 1000 m/s ( m/s - metre per second )
Thus the speed of the sound wave is 1000 m/s