The generalised from of the number 95,001 is
loooo x 9 + 1000 X 5 +0+0+1 X1
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Explanation:
Let the original number be 10a + b.
Then, ‘a’ is the tens digit and ‘b’ is the units digit.
Since the sum of the digits is 7,
Therefore a + b = 7,
i.e., b = 7 - a..
So, the original number is 10a + (7 - a).
Therefore, the number obtained by interchanging the digits is
10(7 - a) + a,
and so we have {10(7 - a) + a} — {10a + (7 - a)} = 27.
Solving this equation, we get
a = 2.
And so, b = 7 - 2
= 7 - 2
= 5.
Hence, the original number is 10a + b = 20 + 5 = 25.
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