The given figure shows a rectangle ABCD HOTS with a semi-circle and a circle inscribed inside it as shown. What is the ratio of the area of the circle to that of the semi-circl
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Answer:
Let the centre be
′
O
′
and the point at which the semicircle intersect CD be P. Let the radius of the semi-circle be R and the circle be
′
r
′
.
OP=R and OC=R
2
OC−OT=CC
1
−TC
1
⇒R
2
−R−2r=r
2
−r
⇒R
2
−R=r
2
+r⇒r=
2
+1
(
2
−1)
R
⇒r=(
2
−1)
2
R
Ratio of areas =r
2
:R
2
=(
2
−1)
4
:1
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