the government develops better public transport so that people depend less on private cars
Answers
The government develops better public transport because most of the emissions from the transport sector are produced by private vehicles such as cars. Although emissions from car production and vehicle use are not growing as fast as, for example, in aviation or shopping, it’s still a problem that needs to be addressed. Greater utilization of public transport services over personal vehicle use is one of the best ways on how to reduce emissions and helps to save the environment. Many cities have successfully managed to reduce CO2 emissions by as much as 50 percent by reducing or limiting the flow of private cars.
The excessive number of cars coming into a city does have harmful effects on nature and human health. Exhaust gases are damaging air quality and emitting harmful particles, which increase the risk of respiratory diseases and can also negatively affect people’s mental health. Air pollution is particularly dangerous for children, as the developing brain is extremely sensitive and vulnerable to environment’s negative effects. The number of cars in cities cannot grow indefinitely, because, at some point, space runs out and people and their vehicles will not fit. Let’s face it, cars take up a lot of space – imagine just how much space 20 individual people traveling by car take, when compared to the same 20 people traveling on a single bus. You get the picture – the difference is significant – and the less space there is for the traffic, the slower the traffic becomes. Due to this increasing lack of space, congestion occurs more and more, and counter-measures, such as diverting traffic or finding ways of making driving more convenient, aren’t solutions to the problem, these only encourage private car use, creating an endless loop – as car numbers continue increasing the city must keep finding more space. Cityscape and other commuters
In addition to congestion and the increasing lack of space in cities, cars also ruin the cityscape. As more cars flow into city centres, the less room there is for cyclists and pedestrians, and with cars parked in areas, which are linked to sidewalks, the road space, which is meant for cyclists, becomes too narrow and dangerous to ride safely.
On the other hand, greater adoption of public transport would help to reduce air pollution and free up space in the urban areas, making city traffic significantly more pleasant for cyclists and pedestrians, in addition to making cityscapes across the world more beautiful and peaceful.