The greatest common factor of 14, 21 and 35 is
A.3
B.5
C.7
D.9
Answers
Answer:
The greatest common factor is 7. option C is the correct answer
Explanation:
The Highest Common Factor (HCF) of two or more numbers is the greatest number among all the common factors of the numbers.
From the question, we have
14 = 7×2
21 = 7×3
35 = 7×5
The greatest common factor is 7.
HCF :
The greatest number among all the common factors of the given numbers is known as the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of two or more numbers. Let's look at the numbers 18 and 27 to further understand this. In order to look into this definition, we use the numbers 18 and 27. The elements that both 18 and 27 share are 1, 3, and 9. Nine is the highest (largest) number among these. 18 and 27 have an HCF of 9. The HCF of two or more numbers can be determined by using the prime factorization method.
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The greatest common factor of 14, 21 and 35 is 7
Given :
The numbers 14, 21 and 35
To find :
The greatest common factor of 14, 21 and 35 is
A. 3
B. 5
C. 7
D. 9
Concept :
HCF :
For the given two or more numbers HCF is the greatest number that divides each of the numbers
LCM :
For the given two or more numbers LCM is the least number which is exactly divisible by each of the given numbers
Relation between HCF and LCM :
HCF × LCM = Product of the numbers
Solution :
Step 1 of 2 :
Write down the given numbers
Here the given numbers are 14, 21 and 35
Step 2 of 2 :
Prime factorise the given numbers
14 = 2 × 7
21 = 3 × 7
35 = 5 × 7
Step 3 of 3 :
Calculate greatest common factor of 14, 21 and 35
The greatest common factor of 14, 21 and 35 is the greatest number that divides each of the numbers
Since 7 is the greatest number that divides each of the numbers
So the required greatest common factor of 14, 21 and 35 is 7
Hence the correct option is C. 7
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