Chemistry, asked by yashvi5287, 1 year ago

the ground state hydrogen atom has an energy of -13.6.if the energy is exicited to energy state n=3 its energy becomes

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Answered by lucky5072
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The ground state refers to the lowest energy level n=1 in which the atom is the most stable.

The electron normally occupies this level unless given sufficient energy to move up to a higher level.

An atom is said to be in an excited state when its electrons are found in the higher energy levels.

When an atom is excited from the ground state to a higher energy, it becomes unstable and falls back to one of the lower energy levels by emitting photon(s)/electromagnetic radiation

If the ground state is -13.6 eV , the ist excited state will be n=2 and the 2nd excited state will be n=3 where n= principal quantum number

and the energy of this state will beapprox. = -1.5 eV

as En = - E (g) z^2/n^2 and z=1 see for details

Bohr Model of The Atom

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