Chemistry, asked by varunsgh, 7 months ago

the group of lines in vibrational rotational spectrum fir which the successive j energy level is -1 are called as​

Answers

Answered by praveennair731
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Answer:

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Answered by rahul123437
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The group of lines in the vibrational rotational spectrum for which the successive j energy level is -1 are called rotational absorption lines.

Explanation:

  • In Vibrational energy states, the rotational motion of a diatomic molecule can be discussed by the use of a rigid-rotor model.
  • The real molecules are not rigid, however, the two nuclei are in a constant vibrational motion relative to one another.
  • In rotational energy, the available kinetic energy is associated mainly with the rotational motion of molecules.
  • Vibrational energy is the oscillatory motion of atoms or groups of atoms within a molecule (potential energy ↔ kinetic energy exchange).
  • Electronic energy is energy that is stored as potential energy in excited electronic configurations.
  • The quantum number J is the total angular momentum.
  • There are three independent moments of inertia, where two are independent quantum numbers
  • The J = 0 → J = 1  rotational absorption line will occur at wavelength 0.0026in C12O16 and at 0.00272 m in CxO16.
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