The half-life of a first order reaction is 0.5 min at a certain temperature. Calculate
(a) the rate constant of the reaction
(b) the time required for 80 % reactant to decompose.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is 1st Order reaction. So,
t 1/2 = 0.693 /k
k= 0.5 /0.693
k=1.
B) if it would be 75%
Order of reaction = 1
Let the initial concentration be [A]0 = 100
[A]t = 100 -75 = 25
Rate law for first order rection
K = (2.303/t)log[A]0/[A]t
Substituting the values we get
K = 0.0231
And
t1/2 = 0.693/K = 30 min
sorry i am not able to solve of 80% but instead of that i solve for 75%
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