Chemistry, asked by Ayushkushwaha2003, 11 months ago

The hydrated salt Na2SO4.nH2O, undergoes 55% loss in weight on heating and becomes anhydrous. The value of n will be

Answers

Answered by dattahari09
43

Answer:Na2SO4 molecular mass =142 gm

45 % of weight of Na2SO4 =142 gm

55% of weight of water ?

55x142/45 =173.5 gm

Moles of H2O 173.5/18 =9.65 =n

Explanation:

If you take 55.9% of water loses than you get n=10 mole


dattahari09: welcome
Ayushkushwaha2003: Any trick to solve it.
dattahari09: Na2SO4 can hold only 10 h2o molecules so we can directly Ans 10 h20
dattahari09: Na2SO4.10H2O formula is fix so Ans should be n=10
Answered by kobenhavn
24

The value of n will be 10.

Explanation:

Na_2SO_4.nH_2O\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+nH_2O

Molar mass of Na_2SO_4 = 142 g/mol

According to stoichiometry:

(142+18) g of Na_2SO_4.nH_2O decomposes to give 18n g of H_2O

Thus 100 g of  Na_2SO_4.nH_2O decomposes to give =\frac{18n}{142+18n}\times 100g of Na_2SO_4

As given :

\frac{18}{142+18n}\times 100g=55

n=10  

Thus the value of n is 10.

Learn more about hydrated salts

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