The hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle
is 25 m long. The difference between the
length of other two sides is 5 metres. Find
the length of other sides of the triangle.
Answers
Answer:
Let one of the side be x and the other be x+5
By Pythagoras theorem,
(25) ²=x²+(x+5) ²
625=x²+x²+10x+25
625=2x²+10x+25
2x²+10x-600=0
x²+5x-300=0
x²+20x−15x−300=0
x(x+20)−15(x+20)=0
(x+20)(x−15)=0
x+20=0 and x−15=0
∴ x=−20 and x=15
But x cannot be negative.
Hence, one side =x=15cm
⇒ Other side x+5=15+5=20cm
Step-by-step explanation:
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Given :-
- The hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle
- is 25 m long. The difference between the
- length of other two sides is 5 metres.
To Find :-
- The Length of the other sides of traingle = ?
Answer :-
- The Length of the other sides of traingle = 15 m and 20 m.
Explaination :-
Let x be the one of the side then the other side is x - 5.
★ According to Question :-
- By Phythagoras theorem we get :
→ (Hypotenuse)² = (Base)² + (Perpendicular)²
→ (25)² = (x)² + (x + 5)²
→ 625 = x² + x² + 25 + 10x
→ 625 = 2x² + 10x + 25
→ 2x² + 10x + 25 - 625 = 0
→ 2x ² + 10x - 600 = 0
- Dividing the whole term by 2 we get :
→ x² + 5x - 300 = 0
→ x² - 15x + 20x - 300
→ x(x - 15) + 20(x - 15)
→ (x + 20) (x - 15)
→ x = -20 or x = 15
- As we know that, Length of side cant be negative. So, x = 15
→ x = 15 m
Hence,
- Length of one side = x = 15 m
- Length of other side = x + 5 = 15 + 5 = 20 m