the hypotenuse of a right angled triangle is 6 cm more than twice the shorter side if the third side is 2cm less than the hypotenuse find the lenghts of 3 sides
Answers
Answer:
Length of Hypotenuse = 26 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the shortest side be x cm
The hypotenuse of a right angled triangle is 6 cm more than twice of the shortest side
⇒ Hypotenuse = 2x + 6
The third side is 2 cm less than the hypotenuse
⇒ Third side = 2x - 4
Now, applying Pythagoras theorem
Hypotenuse² = (Shorter side)² + (Third side)²
⇒ (2x + 6)² = x² + (2x + 4)²
⇒ 4x² + 36 + 24x = x² + 4x² + 16 + 16x
⇒ x² - 8x - 20 = 0
⇒ (x + 2)(x - 10) = 0
⇒ x = -2 or x = 10
Since, The length of the side cannot be negative. so x = -2 is rejected
Hence, x = 10
⇒ Length of Hypotenuse = 2x + 6 = 2 × 10 + 6 = 26 cm
side of hypotenuse is 6cm more than twice the shorter side
let the shorter side be x
therefore
hypotenuse = 2x+6 cm
third side = 2x+6-3
=2x+3