The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 25 cm and its sides containing the right angle differ
by 5 cm. Find the sides of the triangle which contain the right angle.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
c²=a²+b²
(25 cm)²=(5 cm)² + b²
(25 cm)² - (5 cm)² = b²
b² = 625 cm² - 25 cm²
b² = 600 cm²
take the square root of both sides
√b² = √600 cm²
b = 10√6 cm ANSWER
Answer:
Have a look in the diagram too:
Given: side BC = 25 cm (because it is hypotenuse)
Let side AB = x
ATQ: difference between AB and AC = 5
So, AC = x - 5
Now: Applying pythagoras theorem
BC² = AB² + AC²
(25)² = x² + (x - 5)²
625 = x² + x² + 5² - 2(5x)
625 = 2x² + 25 - 10x
0 = 2x² - 10x + 25 - 625
0 = 2x² - 10x - 600
Taking 2 as common:
0 = 2[x² - 5x - 300]
0/2 = x² - 5x - 300
0 = x² - 5x - 300
Now .... solving this quadratic equation we get:
0 = x² -20x + 15x - 300
0 = x(x-20) + 15(x-20)
0 = (x-20)(x+15)
So value of x: x - 20 = 0 x+15 = 0
x = 20, or x = -15
But value of x cannot be in negative, so x = 20
Now: side AB = 20cm
and, AC = 20 - 5
= 15 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Hope it helps :)