The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 5 metres. If the smaller leg is doubled and the longer leg is tripled, then new hypotenuse is 6root 5 metres. Find the sides of the triangle.
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ANSWER
Length of hypotensue=3
10
According to pythagoras theorem,
x
2
+y
2
=(3
10
)
2
=90
⇒x
2
+y
2
=90......(1)
The smaller side is tripled =3x
The larger side is doubled =2y
New hypotenuse=9
5
Now,
(3x)
2
+(2y)
2
=(9
5
)
2
⇒9x
2
+4y
2
=405
⇒5x
2
+4x
2
+4y
2
=405
⇒5x
2
+4(x
2
+y
2
)=405
⇒5x
2
+4×90=405
⇒5x
2
=405−360
⇒x
2
=
5
45
⇒x
2
=9
⇒x=3
Put x=3 in (1) and we get,
y=9
Hence, this is the answer.
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