The image of a candle flame placed at a distance of 30 cm from a mirror is formed on a screen placed in front of the mirror at a distance of 60 cm from its pole. What is the nature of the mirror?
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Answer:
The image formed by the mirror is inverted.
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★ Question:-
The image of a candle flame placed at a distance of 30 cm from a mirror is formed on a screen placed in front of the mirror at a distance of 60 cm from its pole. What is the nature of the mirror?
★Answer:-
Given :
u = - 30 cm
v = 60 cm
h=2.4 cm
Solution :
Using mirror formula,
1/f = 1/v-1/u
➡1/f = 1/60 - (1/-30)
1/f = 1/60+ 1/30
➡ 1/f = 3/60
→ 1/f = 1/20
➡ f = 20 cm
Magnification, M = v/u = Height of image/ height of object
⇒ v/u = 60/-30
➡v/u = h'/2.4
➡ h'= -60/30 x 2.4
→ h¹ = - 4.8 cm
Hence, The required height of the image is -4.8 cm
The image formed by the mirror is inverted.
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