The immune system immediately attacks a transplanted tissue or organ, so transplant recipients require immunosuppressive drugs. What type of lymphocyte is responsible for this response, which is called transplant rejection?
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Answer:
Transplanted rejection occurs when the transplanted tissue is rejected by the recipients immune system. It destroys the transplanted tissue. It can be narrowed by determining the molecular similitude between the donor and the recipients and also by the use of immunosuppressive drugs after the transplantation.
T-cell lymphocytes are primarily responsible for the rejection of the grafts. The patient who receives the tissue or organ and the donor who donates it must be tested to evaluate their histocompatibility. In humans, the major histocompatibility complex (MCH) is the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) histocompatibility testing is necessary to prevent or mitigate the rejection of the tissue by the recipients immune system.
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