The inner diameter of a wells 2.5 metres and it is 8 metres deep .What would be the cost of cementing its inside at 350 rupees per square metre?
Answers
Answer:
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..Question..
The inner diameter of a well is 2.5 metres and it is 8 metres deep .What would be the cost of cementing its inside at 350 rupees per square metre?
..Answer..
Given ,
ㅤㅤㅤ> Diameter of the well = 2.5 m
ㅤㅤㅤ•°• radius of the well ㅤ= 2.5/2
ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ= 1.25 m
ㅤㅤㅤ> Height of the well = 8 m
ㅤㅤㅤ> cost of cementing per m² = rs 350
>> We know that ,
ㅤㅤㅤ> C.S.A. of cylinder is = 2πrh
•°• putting the values here , we get ,
= 2 π r h
= 2 × 22/7 × 1.25 × 8
= 44/7 × 10
= 440 / 7
= 62.85
Curved Surface Area of the well = 62.85 m²
°•° a well have only 1 open side , rest all are closed / cemented
•°• area of the bottom
= πr²
= 22/7 × ( 1.25 )²
= 22/7 × 1.56
= 34.32 / 7
= 4.9
•°• area of the bottom = 4.9 m²
>> combining all the areas
ㅤㅤㅤㅤ= 62.85 + 4.9
ㅤㅤㅤㅤ= 67.75 m²
°•° cost of 1 m² cementing = rs 350
•°• cost of cement. 67.75 m² = 67.75 × 350
ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ= rs 23712
____________________
Another way of doing the equation >
Given ,
ㅤㅤㅤ > Diameter of the well = 2.5 m
ㅤㅤㅤ •°• radius of the well = 1.25 m
ㅤㅤㅤ > Height of the well = 8 m
ㅤㅤㅤ > cost of cementing per m² = 350
>> We know that ,
ㅤTotal surface area of cylinder = 2πr(r+h)
•°• putting the values here ,
= 2 π r ( r + h )
= 2 × 22/7 × 1.25 ( 1.25 + 8 )
= 44/7 × 1.25 × 9.25
= 44/7 × 11.56
= 72.67
•°• Total Surface Area of the well = 72.67 m²
> area of the mouth of the well ,
= π r²
= 22/7 × ( 1.25 )²
= 22/7 × 1.56
= 4.9
area of the mouth = 4.9 m²
decreasing the area of mouth from the total surface area of the well , we get
= 72.67 - 4.9
= 67.75 ( approx )
> cost of cementing per m² = rs 350
•°• " " " 67.75 m² = 67.75 × 350
ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ= rs 23712
Hence both are same ✓✓
ㅤㅤ ㅤ ꧁ ʙʀᴀɪɴʟʏ×ᴋɪᴋɪ ꧂
ㅤ