The insertion of the human insulin gene into the bacterium Escherichia coli allowed it to produce human insulin. Which type of organism is E. coli
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Escherichia organisms are gram-negative bacilli that exist singly or in pairs. E coli is facultatively anaerobic with a type of metabolism that is both fermentative and respiratory. They are either nonmotile or motile by peritrichous flagella. E coli is a major facultative inhabitant of the large intestine.
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e coli is a type of Gram Negative bacteria.
Explanation:
- E coli has been widely used for the production of human insulin. Human insulin is the first hormone which has been artificially produced by human beings by the means of biotechnology on e coli bacteria.
- E coli bacteria usually lies singlly for lies in pairs. As a result of this it is easy to who used the genetic material of e coli to produce insulin since the genetic DNA structure of the e coli has been studied.
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